Making Skills Visible in Youth Internships

Urban Alliance

Challenge

Urban Alliance is a national nonprofit that provides high school students with paid internships, job skills training, mentoring, and post-secondary support, helping young people build pathways toward long-term economic self-sufficiency.

In 2019, Urban Alliance engaged Convergence Design Lab to review its flagship High School Internship Program, which operates across five cities. The program had strong relationships with employers and meaningful outcomes for youth, but leadership wanted to step back and examine how the experience could more intentionally support skill development and deeper learning.

Several questions guided the work:

  • How could the program more intentionally support skill development and deeper learning during the internship experience?
  • How could the program better connect the various learning experiences students had across workshops, job placements, and mentoring?
  • How could Urban Alliance help students articulate the skills they were building in ways that would unlock future opportunities?

Urban Alliance had already built a powerful internship model, but leaders wanted to evolve it into a more cohesive system, one that connected program elements to make skill development more actionable for students, mentors, and program coordinators.

They asked us to conduct a cross-site program review and develop recommendations for a redesigned learning approach.

Our Process

We approached the project as a research-driven design effort, working closely with staff, mentors, and youth participants across the Urban Alliance network.

Research and Discovery 

To build alignment around how the program could evolve, we facilitated a visioning workshop with leaders from all five program sites. Together, we explored how the internship model could better support reflection, mentoring, and skill development across the organization.

To understand how learning was happening in the program, we conducted qualitative research across five program sites through:

  • Interviews and focus groups with national and city program staff members
  • Observations of program workshops

  • Interviews and focus group with workplace mentors

  • Focus groups with youth participants across several cities

Synthesizing Insights

We synthesized our research into a comprehensive report, including a set of recommendations and facilitated a culminating strategy workshop with program leaders and site directors.

Across these conversations and observations, a clear insight emerged: skill development was happening throughout the internship experience, but it was often implicit rather than explicit.

Students were gaining valuable workplace skills—communication, problem solving, collaboration—but they did not always have the language or structures to recognize and articulate what they were learning.

At the center of our proposal was an evidence-based principle we called the Skills Transparency Initiative—an approach focused on making skill development visible, discussable, and documentable throughout the internship experience.

Program leaders across all five cities agreed to adopt this principle as a foundation for future program design.

What We Did

Following the program review, Urban Alliance partnered with us again in 2020 to translate the strategy into practical tools and learning structures.

Together, we designed ways to:

  • Deepen learning during the internship experience

  • Improve communication and skills conversations among interns, mentors, and program coordinators

  • Support interns in building skills portfolios that could help unlock future opportunities

One key design focus was strengthening the quality of mentor–intern conversations. We developed and prototyped structured communication tools to support reflection, feedback, and skill development check-ins during the internship.

These tools helped mentors move beyond informal guidance toward more intentional skills-based coaching conversations.

We also explored how these reflections and experiences could feed into a digital work experience portfolio, enabling interns to document projects, reflect on their growth, and capture evidence of their developing capabilities. Rather than treating the internship as a single experience, the portfolio approach positioned it as a foundation for a long-term learning and career narrative.

Results

The project resulted in a set of strategic and practical resources to support the evolution of the Urban Alliance internship model.

These included:

  • A cross-site learning design framework centered on skill development
  • The Skills Transparency Initiative, an evidence-based principle guiding program design
  • Prototypes for mentor–intern reflection and communication tools
  • A concept and design framework for a digital work experience portfolio to help interns document and communicate their learning

By making skills visible through structured conversations, reflection, and documentation, the redesigned model helps interns better understand their own growth and carry evidence of their capabilities into future educational and career opportunities.

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